The Anti-Corruption Commission, ACC, has presented its 2018 Annual Report to His Excellency President Dr Julius Maada Bio as part of its obligations and mandate to account for its stewardship. Its Deputy Commissioner, Augustine Foday Ngobie, said that they were presenting the report in fulfilment of the provision in Section 19(1) of the ACC Act of 2008 as amended, noting that the report comprehensively chronicled the overall activities of the Commission and captured details on all departments for the year under review. He said that 2019 could be safely described as a year of remarkable success for the Commission, taking into consideration the achievements and success stories both locally and internationally. He also said that they were able to strengthen the Commission through the amendment of the laws which had made corruption a high risk but low return venture. “Your Excellency, the Commission remains very grateful to you for the determined and inspiring leadership demonstrated towards the fight against corruption and the general work of the Commission. I also extend our thanks to the Ministry of Finance for its support in the payment of salaries, provision of recurrent expenditure and development,” he said. In his remarks, President Bio started by commending the leadership and staff of the Commission for the report and for their unwavering commitment to the fight against corruption over the last year. “Since I assumed office, I have prioritized fighting corruption because it is a threat to our development as a nation. A corrupt country is adverse for economic and social development, foreign direct investment, effective service delivery, fair play and equal opportunity, equal access to justice and the rule of law. “Today, the presentation of this report gives us an opportunity to reaffirm my Government’s commitment to fighting this war on corruption. As I say often, this is a war we must fight and it is a war we must win,” he said. “First, in 2019, I signed into law the Anti-Corruption Amendment Act of 2019 in fulfillment of both a manifesto and public commitment I made…second, the Special Anti-Corruption Division was established in the High Court with five (5) dedicated Judges to exclusively sit on ACC cases… “Third, the Honorable Vice President, Dr. Mohamed Juldeh Jalloh, on behalf of my Government, launched my Government’s strategic blueprint that includes the public and private sectors in fighting corruption…fourth, our international reputation has been enhanced because our international rating on controlling corruption and corruption perception indices are all very favorable… “Fifth, Sierra Leone scored 79% in the Millennium Challenge Corporation control of corruption indicator. This was an improvement on the 71% score in 2018 during our very first year in office. Clearly, this was a significant improvement on the failing score of 49% scored by our predecessors…sixth, surveys carried out by independent civil society organizations and funded by foreign governments, indicate significant improvements in fighting corruption,” he concluded. STATEMENT BY HIS EXCELLENCY, PRESIDENT BRIG. (RTD.) DR. JULIUS MAADA BIO ON THE PRESENTATION OF THE 2019 ANNUAL REPORT OF THE ANTI-CORRUPTION COMMISSION, FREETOWN – 6 August, 2020. Courtesies 1. Let me start by commending the leadership and staff of the Anti- Corruption Commission (ACC) for the Report and your unwavering commitment to the fight against corruption over the last year. 2. Since I assumed office, I have prioritized fighting corruption because it is a threat to our development as a nation. A corrupt country is adverse for economic and social development, foreign direct investment, effective service delivery, fair play and equal opportunity, equal access to justice and the rule of law. Today, the presentation of this Report gives us an opportunity to reaffirm my Government’s commitment to fighting this war on corruption. As, I say often, THIS IS A WAR WE MUST FIGHT AND IT IS A WAR WE MUST WIN. 3. The year 2019, which the Report focuses, was both historic and significant in the fight against corruption for many reasons. 4. First, in 2019, I signed into law the Anti-Corruption Amendment Act of 2019 in fulfilment of both a manifesto and public commitment I made during the State Opening of Parliament in 2018 to resolutely stamp out corruption and make it unfashionable in public life. The amended Act further strengthened the powers of the Commission, and addressed challenges that had undermined the success of the ACC. 5. Second, in 2019, the Special Anti-Corruption Division was established in the High Court with five (5) dedicated Judges to exclusively sit on ACC cases. Corruption cases no longer languish in court. Case management and trial processes for corruption cases are now more predictable, fairer, and faster. 6. Third, in 2019, the ) Honourable Vice President, Dr. Mohamed Juldeh Jalloh, on behalf of my Government, launched my Government’s strategic blueprint that includes the public and private sectors in fighting corruption. The National Anti-Corruption Strategy (2019-2023) or NACS is unique because it adopts a holistic, three-pronged approach to fighting corruption: Education, Corruption Prevention, and Enforcement. Also, the strategy foregrounds the effective functioning of the Integrity Management Committees (IMCs) established in Ministries, Departments, and Agencies. 7. Fourth, in 2019, our international reputation has been enhanced because our international rating on controlling corruption and corruption perception indices are all very favorable. Transparency International’s Corruption Afro-Barometer Report released in 2019, ranked Sierra Leone third, among 35 countries in Africa, for Government’s effectiveness in the fight against corruption. 66% of Sierra Leoneans believe that the Government is doing well in the fight against. Remember that in 2015, only 19% of Sierra Leoneans held the view that their Government was doing well to fight corruption. Sierra Leone jumped up ten places in the 2019 Transparency Global Corruption Perception Index. We have jumped from 129 in 2018 to 119 in 2019. For the first time, we scored above the Sub-Saharan average of 32. 8. Fifth, in 2019, Sierra Leone scored 79% in the Millennium Challenge Corporation control of corruption indicator. This was an improvement on the 71% score in 2018 during our very first year in office.
Khadija’s Murder Trial… Pathologist Cross Examined
By Feima Sesay. Doctor Simeon Owizz Koroma has on Thursday 6th August 2020 confirmed further that the decease Khadija Madinatu Saccoh died due to manual strangulation and that once an individual is strangulated, he/she is deprived of oxygen through the brain. He said this before Magistrate Mark Ngegba of the Pademba Road court No.2 during cross-examination by lawyer Alhaji M. Kamara lead counsel for the first accused Mariama Sarjor Barrie. The witnesses when asked as to whether the deceased was examined by any other doctor that diagnosis that the diseases had served cold, he answered in the affirmation, adding that he got the medical report from the relatives of the deceased. When he was also asked as to whether he cross-check that said information he said no he did not because there was no need to do so. When he was further cross-examined as to whether he relied on the information of the medical report given to him by the relatives he said no and that when he conducted the autopsy, nothing of pneumonia (served cold) was diagnosed. Dr. Owizz also stated that the lungs of the deceased were quiet. He confirms further that strangulation cannot be instant but varies and that he did not state it in his report because the victim was already dead before she was brought to him. He also stated that spinal cord injury takes time and one cannot instantly die due to it as it varies from 1 day to a year. He also confirms during cross-examination that strangulation can lead to fracture. When he was questioned as to the instruments used to carry out his examination, he said he uses knives, bone cutters, saws, scissors, and blades. He said the spinal cord runs through the entire spine and that the scratches on the deceased neck were visible, noting that the scene of the crime officer was present when the examination was conducted and he took photos of the process. He further reveals during cross-examination that the classic signs of manual strangulation are bitten tong was found on the tong of the deceased during the examination. Dr. Owizz further said that after the autopsy, he only records abnormal things and not the normal things as that he said was all that pathological examination is about. He stated further that the child died suddenly due to manual strangulation and that during the examination he did not see any scratches on the private part of the girl because they heal up easily. Lawyer Emmanuel Teddy Koroma for the second accused Ibrahim Bah adopted the cross-examination made by lawyer Kamara. The witness in further cross-examination by lawyer Koroma said the death of the deceased is a classic case of sexual and physical abuse. He also confirms that the victim died due to Neurogenic shock and that that shock cannot be acquired by birthday. He said his pathological report is always objective and that report will never identify or mentioned who did the act. The Prosecution witness No 2 who also happens to be the Scene of Crime Officer Emmanuel Juanis attached to the Lumley Police Station led in evidence by state counsel Joseph Sesay recalled 20 June 2020. He said on that day whiles on duty at the Lumley Police Station, when Detective Sergeant 10745 instructed him to visit a postmortem examination of an alleged murder. The witness said himself, the lead investigator, and relatives of the deceased went to the Connaught Hospital where he observed the examination processes conducted on the remains of the deceased and he took photos of the deceased. DPC Juanis said upon completion of the process, he developed the snapshot into pictures. The said pictures were produced and tender in court by the State prosecutor mark as exhibits C1-18 to formed part of the prosecution’s case. During cross-examination by both counsels, of the accused, the witnesses said all that he did in respect of the matter was to take photos of the postmortem examination. At this stage, the stated prosecutor Joseph Sesay requested an adjournment for PW 3 to testify. Magistrate Mark Ngegba, however, adjourned the matter to next week Thursday 13 August 2020 for further hearing. It could be recalled that the accused Mariama Sarjor Barrie and Ibrahim Bah were arranged in court on two counts of conspiracy and murder contrary to law. According to the indictments, the police alleged that the accused persons on 1 April 2020 and on a diverse date between 17 June 2020 conspired together with other persons unknown to murder Khadija Madinatu Saccoh. Whiles counts two stated that the accused on 17 June 2020 at No 25 Spur Road murder Khadija Madinatu Saccoh.
APC MPs Says… “Makeni Lives Matter”
Members of parliament of the main opposition party, APC has on Thursday 6th August 2020 staged a peaceful demonstration at the well of parliament by putting on black T. shirts with the description “Makeni Lives Matters” in solidarity with their constituents. Makeni City suffered a tragic and unreasonable conflict last month which led to the death of 5 youths, many injuries and 51 arrests. Speaking to this press, the Deputy Chief Whip of the Main Opposition APC party, Hon. Catharine Zainab Tarawallie of Constituency 037 in Makeni, said that they wore the Black T-shirt as they are mourning the Death of their brothers and sisters in Makeni, and also extend empathy to the youths who are currently in CID custody. According to her, “Makeni Lives Matter, and the lives of Citizens of Makeni Matter.” She expresses that they are sending message to the Speaker of Parliament and the Central Government that they are not happy. Hon. Zainab further state that most of the dead youths voted for her and Hon. Sallieu Osman Sesay. She concluded that the People of Makeni and Sierra Leone by extension must have “Freedom, Unity, tranquility and Peace” Hon. Hassan A Sesay, Chief Whip of the All People’s Congress in parliament said they put on the T-shirts to draw the attention of the leadership relating to the killing of Youths in Makeni. He called on the President to institute an impartial investigation into the sad event that took place in Makeni, because as far as he knows the deceased are still in Police custody. He said they intend to give a befitting burial to their People and sadly the government has not released the bodies. “Whatever they do, let them finish and release the bodies to us for a befitting burial.” Hon. Hassan A Sesay Said. He noted that they want the leadership of Parliament to stand by his words as he promised “a cross-Party Committee to help in the investigation.” A resident of Makeni Explains that When they say “Makeni Lives Matter” literally means every Sierra Leonean who thinks his/her life is in danger of the political system that consistently tries to wrongfully treats them, based on their regions, their ethnic orientation and how their last names sounds. The rise of Makeni Lives Matter is to draw attention to the ills of the high spate of human rights violations. It centers around breaking the cycle of violence and silence against armless/defenseless citizens of the republic. Makeni lives matter is merely raising an awareness of unjust police killings of certain people who they deemed as opposition strongholds supporters, not only in Makeni but the Northern/Northwestern region, and Western area of the country.